OVERVIEW A shutdown, turnaround, or outage (STO) is a maintenance event that may be planned or unplanned. A shutdown, turnaround, or outage will usually require an asset, unit or a whole plant to suspend operations

DESCRIPTION The engineering world is littered with examples of poor shutdowns with massive overruns in costs and problems in resource planning. Performing an effective shutdown is an example of applying many of the

DESKRIPSI The engineering world is littered with examples of poor shutdowns with massive overruns in costs and problems in resource planning. Performing an effective shutdown is an example of applying many of the